Introduction

Fake news spreads quickly, misleading people and causing confusion. It is essential to verify information before believing or sharing it. By learning how to recognize and evade fake news, you can protect yourself and others from misinformation.

What is Fake News?

Fake news refers to false or misleading information presented as factual news. It can appear in various forms, including:
✔️ Clickbait Headlines – Sensationalized titles designed to grab attention.
✔️ Misleading Images & Videos – Edited or taken out-of-context media.
✔️ Propaganda & Hoaxes – Content created to manipulate opinions or spread rumors.
✔️ Deepfakes & AI-Generated Content – Videos or audio altered to make false claims.

How to Identify Fake News?

  1. Check the Source
  • Is it from a reliable and well-known news organization?
  • Avoid websites with unusual domain names or biased content.
  1. Verify the Author
  • Does the article have a credible author?
  • Research their background and previous work.
  1. Look for Supporting Evidence
  • Trust news that cites multiple credible sources.
  • Cross-check the information on fact-checking websites like Snopes, FactCheck.org, or Reuters Fact Check.
  1. Examine the Date
  • Sometimes old news is reshared as recent events to mislead people.
  1. Analyze the Writing Style
  • Fake news often contains excessive exclamation marks, grammatical errors, and emotionally charged language.
  1. Think Before You Share
  • Ask yourself: Is this information accurate? Will it cause unnecessary panic or harm?

How to Stop the Spread of Fake News?

Educate Yourself and Others – Teach friends and family about media literacy.
Use Social Media Responsibly – Report misleading content to platforms.
Engage in Critical Thinking – Question suspicious claims before reacting.
Follow Reputable News Outlets – Rely on established sources for updates.
Fact-Check Before Sharing – Confirm details using trusted fact-checking websites.

Example Curriculum

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EXAMPLE

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